Biscayne National Park, located in Florida, is a unique and diverse ecosystem that spans multiple biomes. The park's vast territory encompasses a range of elevations, from sea level to 16 feet (4.9 meters) above sea level, which supports a variety of biomes. Keep on reading to learn more about the biomes at Biscayne National Park
Mangrove Forest
The mangrove forest biome, found along the park's shoreline and islands, is characterized by a mix of mangrove species, such as red mangrove, black mangrove, and white mangrove, which thrive in the park's brackish waters. This biome is home to a diverse array of fish, crustaceans, and birds.
Marine Ecosystem
The marine ecosystem biome dominates the park's waters, featuring a diverse array of marine life, including fish, sea turtles, dolphins, and coral reefs. The park's coral reefs are home to a variety of fish species, including parrotfish, angelfish, and butterflyfish.
Coastal Dunes
The coastal dunes biome, found along the park's shoreline, is characterized by shifting sand dunes, beach grasses, and beach morning glories. This biome provides habitat for a variety of beach-dwelling animals, such as sea turtles, shorebirds, and crabs.
Freshwater Ecosystem
The freshwater ecosystem biome is represented by the park's freshwater springs, rivers, and wetlands, which support a variety of aquatic plants and animals, including fish, alligators, and birds.
These biomes are not mutually exclusive, and there can be overlap and transition zones between them. The complex interplay of these biomes, along with the park's unique geology and coastal features, creates a rich and diverse ecosystem that supports an incredible array of plant and animal species.