Channel Islands National Park, located off the coast of Santa Barbara, California, is a unique and diverse ecosystem that spans multiple biomes. The park's five islands and numerous rocks and islets support a variety of biomes. Keep on reading to learn more about the biomes at Channel Islands
Terrestrial Biome
The terrestrial biome on the Channel Islands is characterized by a mix of coastal scrub, chaparral, and grasslands. The islands' unique geology and soil composition support a variety of plant species, including coastal scrub species like toyon and California buckwheat. The terrestrial biome is also home to a diverse array of wildlife, including island foxes, island scrub jays, and island spotted skunks.
Marine Biome
The marine biome is the largest biome in the park, covering over 62,000 acres. The islands' unique geography and ocean currents create a diverse array of marine habitats, including kelp forests, rocky reefs, and sandy beaches. The marine biome is home to a wide variety of marine species, including sea otters, sea lions, and over 250 species of fish.